How HELOC Limits Are Calculated
Lenders use the Combined Loan-to-Value (CLTV) ratio to determine your HELOC limit:
Max HELOC = (Home Value × LTV%) − Mortgage Balance
During the draw period (typically 10 years), you only pay interest on the amount drawn. During the repayment period (typically 20 years), you repay principal and interest on the outstanding balance.
| Home Value | Mortgage Balance | Max 85% HELOC | Total Equity |
|---|---|---|---|
| $300,000 | $150,000 | $105,000 | $150,000 |
| $400,000 | $200,000 | $140,000 | $200,000 |
| $500,000 | $250,000 | $175,000 | $250,000 |
| $600,000 | $300,000 | $210,000 | $300,000 |