Area Calculator

Calculate the area of any 2D shape. Choose a shape, enter its dimensions, and get the area and perimeter instantly. Supports rectangle, square, circle, triangle, trapezoid, ellipse, and more.

Shape Area Calculator

Area Formulas

Rectangle: A = length × width Square: A = side² Circle: A = π × r² Triangle: A = ½ × base × height Trapezoid: A = ½ × (a + b) × height Ellipse: A = π × a × b Parallelogram: A = base × height Sector: A = ½ × r² × θ (θ in radians)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Heron's formula?+
Heron's formula calculates triangle area using only the three side lengths. If sides are a, b, c and s = (a+b+c)/2 (semi-perimeter), then Area = √(s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)). Useful when you know all three sides but not the height.
What units does this calculator use?+
The area is in square units of whatever unit you enter (feet, meters, inches, etc.). If you enter dimensions in feet, the area is in square feet (ft²). For unit conversions, use our Unit Converter tool.

Formulas by shape

ShapeArea
Rectanglelength × width
Squareside²
Triangle(base × height) ÷ 2
Circleπ × radius²
Trapezoid((a + b) ÷ 2) × height
Parallelogrambase × height
Ellipseπ × a × b

Height means perpendicular height

For triangles and parallelograms, height is the perpendicular distance from the base to the opposite vertex or side — not the length of a slanted edge. Using the slanted side overstates the area, often substantially on a steeply angled shape.

Radius, not diameter

The circle formula takes the radius. Measuring across a circle gives the diameter, which must be halved first. Substituting diameter directly gives four times the true area, since the term is squared.

Irregular shapes

Break them into rectangles and triangles, calculate each, then add. For a shape with a bite taken out, calculate the full outline and subtract the missing piece.

This decomposition handles almost any real-world floor plan, garden or site.

Units and the squaring trap

Area units are squared, and they do not scale the way lengths do. There are 12 inches in a foot but 144 square inches in a square foot, and 3 feet in a yard but 9 square feet in a square yard.

Convert all measurements to the same unit before calculating, not afterwards. Converting an area by the linear factor is one of the most common and most costly measurement errors.